the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), first created by Yesavage et al., has been tested and used extensively with the older population. It is a brief questionnaire in which participants are asked ...

Methods Female football players of 10 German first league (Bundesliga) and 7 lower league teams were asked to answer a questionnaire on players’ characteristics, the Center of Epidemiologic Studies ...

Symptoms of depression were assessed using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), a self-assessment questionnaire designed to evaluate the main components of depression.

The Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale was used to measure the risk of depression at the beginning of the study (12–16 weeks), at gestational week 38 and at 6 weeks postpartum.

Evidence suggests that both anxiety and depression might have pathophysiological ... patients with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). In total, 422 patients with PD and 98 control ...