Drawings demonstrated substantial overlap between symptoms from compromised L5 and the S1 ... disc and immunological mechanisms, which cause inflammation in the nerve root or its ganglion.1 2 A causal ...

Disc problems at L5-S1 herniation can also cause lower back pain and stiffness, as well as trigger painful muscle spasms that ...

Report of a rare complication - fracture of the pedicles - in a patient with total disc replacement of L5-S1, a surgical resolution, and a biomechanical explanation. To the authors' knowledge, there ...

Herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP), also referred to as a herniated disc, is a common spine pathology that occurs approximately 95% of the time at the L4-L5 or L5-S1 level (Fisher et al., 2004; Asch ...

Strength, sensation and reflexes were normal in the bilateral lower extremities. MRI at 1.5 T of the lumbar spine revealed a large L4–L5 disc extrusion producing severe central canal stenosis and mild ...

Strength, sensation and reflexes were normal in the bilateral lower extremities. MRI at 1.5 T of the lumbar spine revealed a large L4–L5 disc extrusion producing severe central canal stenosis and mild ...

lineone.net Mixter and Barr in 1934 first described the herniated disc to be a cause of segmental ... acute low back pain alone are therefore unlikely to have a disc prolapse. Lumbar intervertebral ...