Academic papers are like hourglasses. The paper opens at its widest point; the introduction makes broad connections to the reader's interests, hoping they will be persuaded to follow along, then gradually narrows to a tight, focused, thesis statement.

Our APA formatting experts can help you to format your paper according to APA guidelines. They can help you with: Learn more. Prevent plagiarism. Run a free check. References are ordered alphabetically by the first author’s last name.

To format a paper in APA Style, writers can typically use the default settings and automatic formatting tools of their word-processing program or make only minor adjustments.

Harvard Style Guide provides citation formatting rules, referencing techniques, and academic writing standards, covering in-text citations, bibliographies, and formatting guidelines for research papers, essays, and theses, ensuring proper attribution and authenticity in scholarly works. Menu; Digital Trends.

better writers and we learned how to teach paragraph structure, topic sentences, syntax and tone in order to help the students pass the writing portion of their CSET, which only 14% were passing in a typical year.